Why is the AVR GCC compiler using a full `CALL` even though I have set the `-mshort-calls` flag? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Arduino Bootloader DetailsNeed explanation on how to flash HEX files on ATmega32u4 via AVR109 protocolHow can I wake up an ATtiny84 microcontroller at specific time of the day?Millis versus centis on AVR platformHow can I bind a local variable to AVR's rXX register?Can you set the PWM output of an Atmel AVR to a specific frequency and have control over duty cycle?Avr-gcc does not compile correctly without optimizations, but works (badly) with -OsMissed Interrupt Problem with Attiny85SPI Flash Memory with ATMega1284Bus fault when accessing mcu internal peripheral

Question about debouncing - delay of state change

How were pictures turned from film to a big picture in a picture frame before digital scanning?

What would you call this weird metallic apparatus that allows you to lift people?

Is it possible for SQL statements to execute concurrently within a single session in SQL Server?

What is the difference between globalisation and imperialism?

Chinese Seal on silk painting - what does it mean?

Why should I vote and accept answers?

Performance gap between vector<bool> and array

Can anything be seen from the center of the Boötes void? How dark would it be?

Is it fair for a professor to grade us on the possession of past papers?

Denied boarding although I have proper visa and documentation. To whom should I make a complaint?

Did Deadpool rescue all of the X-Force?

How does light 'choose' between wave and particle behaviour?

Has negative voting ever been officially implemented in elections, or seriously proposed, or even studied?

Effects on objects due to a brief relocation of massive amounts of mass

Why do we bend a book to keep it straight?

How much damage would a cupful of neutron star matter do to the Earth?

How to write this math term? with cases it isn't working

Morning, Afternoon, Night Kanji

Crossing US/Canada Border for less than 24 hours

What do you call the main part of a joke?

What initially awakened the Balrog?

How to compare two different files line by line in unix?

An adverb for when you're not exaggerating



Why is the AVR GCC compiler using a full `CALL` even though I have set the `-mshort-calls` flag?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Arduino Bootloader DetailsNeed explanation on how to flash HEX files on ATmega32u4 via AVR109 protocolHow can I wake up an ATtiny84 microcontroller at specific time of the day?Millis versus centis on AVR platformHow can I bind a local variable to AVR's rXX register?Can you set the PWM output of an Atmel AVR to a specific frequency and have control over duty cycle?Avr-gcc does not compile correctly without optimizations, but works (badly) with -OsMissed Interrupt Problem with Attiny85SPI Flash Memory with ATMega1284Bus fault when accessing mcu internal peripheral



.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








1












$begingroup$


I have set the -mshort-calls flag which is documented to replace the 4 byte long CALL instruction with the 2 byte long RCALL instruction when possible to save flash space and and cycles...



enter image description here



Unfortunately the compiler is still using full CALL instructions even for a call that is only 2 bytes away...



 ...
35f6: 0e 94 fd 1a call 0x35fa ; 0x35fa
35fa: f8 94 cli
...


What am I doing wrong?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$


















    1












    $begingroup$


    I have set the -mshort-calls flag which is documented to replace the 4 byte long CALL instruction with the 2 byte long RCALL instruction when possible to save flash space and and cycles...



    enter image description here



    Unfortunately the compiler is still using full CALL instructions even for a call that is only 2 bytes away...



     ...
    35f6: 0e 94 fd 1a call 0x35fa ; 0x35fa
    35fa: f8 94 cli
    ...


    What am I doing wrong?










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I have set the -mshort-calls flag which is documented to replace the 4 byte long CALL instruction with the 2 byte long RCALL instruction when possible to save flash space and and cycles...



      enter image description here



      Unfortunately the compiler is still using full CALL instructions even for a call that is only 2 bytes away...



       ...
      35f6: 0e 94 fd 1a call 0x35fa ; 0x35fa
      35fa: f8 94 cli
      ...


      What am I doing wrong?










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I have set the -mshort-calls flag which is documented to replace the 4 byte long CALL instruction with the 2 byte long RCALL instruction when possible to save flash space and and cycles...



      enter image description here



      Unfortunately the compiler is still using full CALL instructions even for a call that is only 2 bytes away...



       ...
      35f6: 0e 94 fd 1a call 0x35fa ; 0x35fa
      35fa: f8 94 cli
      ...


      What am I doing wrong?







      avr gcc rcall






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 3 hours ago







      bigjosh

















      asked 3 hours ago









      bigjoshbigjosh

      7,2801736




      7,2801736




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          It appears that this option changed at some point and not all the documentation was updated. Atmel Studio also still uses the obsolete flag.



          The new option is called -mrelax on the compiler command line or --relax on the linker command line...



          https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.2/gcc/AVR-Options.html



          After adding that flag, the above code compiled to...



          ...
          3584: 00 d0 rcall .+0 ; 0x3586
          3586: f8 94 cli
          ...


          If you happened to be using Atmel Studio, I put the flag here...



          enter image description here



          In my case, this change resulted in significant flash savings. If you are here because you also need to save flash space and/or cycles, I'd also recommend looking into enabling Link Time Optimization which also offers great savings at no cost.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer






            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("schematics", function ()
            StackExchange.schematics.init();
            );
            , "cicuitlab");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "135"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f433335%2fwhy-is-the-avr-gcc-compiler-using-a-full-call-even-though-i-have-set-the-msh%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4












            $begingroup$

            It appears that this option changed at some point and not all the documentation was updated. Atmel Studio also still uses the obsolete flag.



            The new option is called -mrelax on the compiler command line or --relax on the linker command line...



            https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.2/gcc/AVR-Options.html



            After adding that flag, the above code compiled to...



            ...
            3584: 00 d0 rcall .+0 ; 0x3586
            3586: f8 94 cli
            ...


            If you happened to be using Atmel Studio, I put the flag here...



            enter image description here



            In my case, this change resulted in significant flash savings. If you are here because you also need to save flash space and/or cycles, I'd also recommend looking into enabling Link Time Optimization which also offers great savings at no cost.






            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$

















              4












              $begingroup$

              It appears that this option changed at some point and not all the documentation was updated. Atmel Studio also still uses the obsolete flag.



              The new option is called -mrelax on the compiler command line or --relax on the linker command line...



              https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.2/gcc/AVR-Options.html



              After adding that flag, the above code compiled to...



              ...
              3584: 00 d0 rcall .+0 ; 0x3586
              3586: f8 94 cli
              ...


              If you happened to be using Atmel Studio, I put the flag here...



              enter image description here



              In my case, this change resulted in significant flash savings. If you are here because you also need to save flash space and/or cycles, I'd also recommend looking into enabling Link Time Optimization which also offers great savings at no cost.






              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$















                4












                4








                4





                $begingroup$

                It appears that this option changed at some point and not all the documentation was updated. Atmel Studio also still uses the obsolete flag.



                The new option is called -mrelax on the compiler command line or --relax on the linker command line...



                https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.2/gcc/AVR-Options.html



                After adding that flag, the above code compiled to...



                ...
                3584: 00 d0 rcall .+0 ; 0x3586
                3586: f8 94 cli
                ...


                If you happened to be using Atmel Studio, I put the flag here...



                enter image description here



                In my case, this change resulted in significant flash savings. If you are here because you also need to save flash space and/or cycles, I'd also recommend looking into enabling Link Time Optimization which also offers great savings at no cost.






                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                It appears that this option changed at some point and not all the documentation was updated. Atmel Studio also still uses the obsolete flag.



                The new option is called -mrelax on the compiler command line or --relax on the linker command line...



                https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.2/gcc/AVR-Options.html



                After adding that flag, the above code compiled to...



                ...
                3584: 00 d0 rcall .+0 ; 0x3586
                3586: f8 94 cli
                ...


                If you happened to be using Atmel Studio, I put the flag here...



                enter image description here



                In my case, this change resulted in significant flash savings. If you are here because you also need to save flash space and/or cycles, I'd also recommend looking into enabling Link Time Optimization which also offers great savings at no cost.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited 3 hours ago

























                answered 3 hours ago









                bigjoshbigjosh

                7,2801736




                7,2801736



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2felectronics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f433335%2fwhy-is-the-avr-gcc-compiler-using-a-full-call-even-though-i-have-set-the-msh%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    کانن (شرکت) محتویات تاریخچه[ویرایش] بخشی از تولیدات موفق این شرکت[ویرایش] در رده APS-C[ویرایش] گزارش محیط زیست[ویرایش] رده‌بندی محصولات[ویرایش] منابع[ویرایش] پانویس[ویرایش] پیوند به بیرون[ویرایش] منوی ناوبریwww.canon.comموزه آنلاین دوربین‌های کانننمودار تاریخچه سهام کاننوبگاه رسمی شرکت کاننوووووIDC Worldwide Hardcopy 2013

                    Rest API with Magento using PHP with example. Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?How to update product using magento client library for PHP?Oauth Error while extending Magento Rest APINot showing my custom api in wsdl(url) and web service list?Using Magento API(REST) via IXMLHTTPRequest COM ObjectHow to login in Magento website using REST APIREST api call for Guest userMagento API calling using HTML and javascriptUse API rest media management by storeView code (admin)Magento REST API Example ErrorsHow to log all rest api calls in magento2?How to update product using magento client library for PHP?

                    Magento 2 - Auto login with specific URL Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern) Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?Customer can't login - Page refreshes but nothing happensCustom Login page redirectURL to login with redirect URL after completionCustomer login is case sensitiveLogin with phone number or email address - Magento 1.9Magento 2: Set Customer Account Confirmation StatusCustomer auto connect from URLHow to call customer login form in the custom module action magento 2?Change of customer login error message magento2Referrer URL in modal login form